If available, this post will be updated later tomorrow with the Worship Service taped at St. Matthews Church in Welland.
Prayer, Gospel and commentary (PDF)
Thanksgiving Day October 12
Prayer of the Day
Almighty God our Father, your generous goodness comes to us new every day. By
the work of your Spirit lead us to acknowledge your goodness, give thanks for your
benefits, and serve you in willing obedience, through Jesus Christ, our Saviour and
Lord. Amen.
Gospel: Luke 17:11-19
11 On the way to Jerusalem Jesus was going through the region between Samaria
and Galilee. 12 As he entered a village, ten men with a skin disease approached
him. Keeping their distance, 13 they called out, saying, “Jesus, Master, have mercy
on us!” 14 When he saw them, he said to them, “Go and show yourselves to the
priests.” And as they went, they were made clean. 15 Then one of them, when he
saw that he was healed, turned back, praising God with a loud voice. 16 He
prostrated himself at Jesus’s feet and thanked him. And he was a Samaritan. 17
Then Jesus asked, “Were not ten made clean? So where are the other nine? 18 Did
none of them return to give glory to God except this foreigner?” 19 Then he said to
him, “Get up and go on your way; your faith has made you well.”
Commentary:
Professor Eric Barreto from Princeton University warns us about breezing through
Gospel readings thinking we know them by saying, “If Jesus’ words never strike
me as strange, if Jesus words never cause me a sense of unrest, if Jesus words
never trouble me, then I can be sure of one thing: I can be sure I am missing
something important”.(He often says this and it appears in material from Working
Preacher, from Luther Seminary in Minnesota).
Why does Jesus call out people who just did what he told them to do: show
themselves to the priests so they can be reintegrated into community? Why does
Luke (and also Jesus) make a big deal that the one who does praise God is a
Samaritan—a foreigner. And finally what is significant about the illness affecting
these ten people living on the margins between Samaria and Galilee?
Outsiders:
We might get purchase on two of our questions by reviewing ancient protocols for
quarantine for people with skin diseases. These customs and protocols are recorded
in the books of Leviticus and Numbers in the Hebrew scriptures (The OldTestament). The next item of information is a bit grisly, so beware….many skin
diseases literally were decomposition leaving people to look like they were dead or
dying (zombie films might come to mind). It’s as if “death comes calling”. Strict
rules and laws surrounded the way dead creatures were to be handled.
To avoid contagion, those with such necrotic (tissue dying) diseases were
quarantined and required to tear their clothes, and wear their hair loose (for women
this would be particularly troubling given social customs about hair being worn
gathered and covered). Should any unaffected person approach, those with
infections were required to call out “unclean! unclean!” An ‘insider’ becomes an
outcast for as long as the physical disease persists.
Even following recovery, those who had been infected were to have a priest inspect
wounds and skin. Then a 7 day probationary period began so sufferers would be
monitored for a relapse. Therefore, becoming an insider again might be a tenuous
proposition. Given these long standing customs then….
Jesus approaches ten people with infection, isolated from family and community
and suffering physically and emotionally— and looking like ‘death warmed over’.
The legal and acceptable thing to do would be to avoid these ten people “like the
plague”. Jesus “goes there” and the scandal begins!
And one of them was a Samaritan!
The enmity between the Jewish people and Samaritans was centuries old. Alarming
that a “foreigner”, a Samaritan would languish among his sworn enemies and now
fellow sufferers.
Jesus heals ten people without discriminating between ethnic origins. Why would
Jesus make a point then of saying the one who returned to praise God was a
foreigner?
Being from literally another place is to be dis-placed. Perhaps this person is even
more isolated than the other nine because he lacks extended family or a home to
which he hopes to return. The “foreigner” suffering a skin disease is about as
outside as an outsider can get. Once healed his response causes Jesus to remark
about its oddity.
Luke makes a point of lifting up the times Samaritans flout the norms of society
and wind up upholding higher values. For instance, Dr. Barreto notes in an article
from Working Preacher that when the Samaritan helps someone who had beenmugged the victim faces a fate in which a familiar enemy might well be the
rescuer.
Here the Samaritan returns not to say thanks, but to praise God. Sociologists
Bruce Malina and Richard Rohrbaugh note that in peasant culture social equals
didn’t thank each other. Instead they repaid in kind somehow. So for nine people,
not saying thank you to Jesus is standard practice. So is going to show themselves
to the priests for re-integration into community, For most, this would be a
satisfying end to the story.
But that Samaritan….who doesn’t have a priest to inspect his skin or readmit him
to community does something scandalous and very public. He acknowledges that
there is no way he could EVER repay the gift he’s received. He returns to Jesus
and loudly praises God who in many respects gives him back his life! The
Samaritan’s public giving thanks to God also signifies that he has everything he
needs now to put his life back together.
Things to ponder:
about disconnection
In what ways might you identify with any of the ten people Jesus heals?
What times in your life have you felt especially ‘cut off’ or displaced?
Where did you experience connection when we all were isolated and quarantined
when the COVID virus was most virulent and contagious?
At what point during the Covid crisis did you feel safe enough to begin
reconnecting with people and resuming accustomed routines?
about belonging
In what ways might you particularly identify with the Samaritan?
Have you ever been the “foreigner”—not from here or totally belonging? What
did that experience teach you?
about gifts large and small
What gifts do you recognize as ones you would never be able to repay?
Communities gather to praise God. What does such gathering mean in terms of
God’s bringing life where there was death?
Bulletin: Worship Guide
