Scripture and reflections for the Fourth Sunday in Advent – December 21, 2025

FOURTH SUNDAY OF ADVENT December 21, 2025  

Intro to the Season and Day: Advent and Christmas don’t really work  for people who like EVERYTHING neat, tidy and predictable. Today we  hear about the upheaval one couple lives through—and we also hear that  God’s disruptive ways are about to generate a whole new thing.  

Prayer of the Day  

Stir up your power, Lord Christ, and come. With your abundant grace and might,  free us from the sin that hinders our faith, that eagerly we may receive your  promises, for you live and reign with the Father and the Holy Spirit, one God, now  and forever. Amen  

Isaiah 7:10-110Again the Lord spoke to Ahaz, saying, 11Ask a sign of the  Lord your God; let it be deep as Sheol or high as heaven. 12But Ahaz said, I  will not ask, and I will not put the Lord to the test. 13Then Isaiah said:  “Hear then, O house of David! Is it too little for you to weary mortals, that  you weary my God also? 14Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign.  Look, the young woman is with child and shall bear a son, and shall name  him Immanuel. 15He shall eat curds and honey by the time he knows how  to refuse the evil and choose the good. 16For before the child knows how to  refuse the evil and choose the good, the land before whose two kings you  are in dread will be deserted.  

Matthew 1:18-25. 18Now the birth of Jesus the Messiah took place in this  way. When his mother Mary had been engaged to Joseph, but before they  lived together, she was found to be with child from the Holy Spirit. 19Her  husband Joseph, being a righteous man and unwilling to expose her to  public disgrace, planned to dismiss her quietly. 20But just when he had  resolved to do this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and  said, “Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife, for  the child conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. 21She will bear a son, and you are to name him Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.”  22All this took place to fulfill what had been spoken by the Lord through  the prophet: 23“Look, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and they  shall name him Emmanuel,” which means, “God is with us.” 24When  Joseph awoke from sleep, he did as the angel of the Lord commanded him;  he took her as his wife, 25but had no marital relations with her until she  had borne a son; and he named him Jesus.

  

Reflections— 

The life stirring inside Mary is from the Holy Spirit. Matthew tells  us this. God’s messenger appears to Joseph in a dream to tell  him that the child conceived in Mary is from the Holy Spirit.  

Now is an opportune time to remember how God’s Spirit is  imagined in the scripture—the word in the Hebrew scripture  sounds breathy…ruah…and the word can mean “breath”. Some  of us perform breathing exercises that can either calm us or  energize us. Most of us are partial to regularly having air move in  and out of the lungs. None of us neglects breathing; at least for  very long. So we might imagine God’s Spirit as essential and as  close as our own breath.  

The scripture also imagines the Spirit of God as wind and the wod  ruah can also mean wind. At creation the Spirit of God blows gale  force knocking chaos and nothingness into the wondrous creation  itself. 

Spirit gusts into the lives of kings and prophets knocking their  lives into trajectories they might not have ordinarily committed  themselves to.  

Now Joseph learns in a dream that the life Mary carries within her  is from such a Holy Spirit. If Joseph felt as though life ways careening sidewise before he might have felt like he was in  freefall now. 

Joseph is called righteous; which is far more than being a nice  guy or a mensch. Just treatment and ethical living are woven into  his character. His betrothal to Mary is much more of a  commitment than our modern engagements to be married. In fact,  if someone’s betrothed died in that period, the surviving partner  was considered widowed. Having sexual relations with another  person during this betrothal was considered adultery. The social  and moral code of the day and culture allowed for death  sentences in cases of adultery. 

 Joseph’s intended course was merciful and just and not borne  from a bruised ego. He tries to bring about the most workable  resolution to a complicated and painful situation. Then God  shows up and tells him that the very path Joseph thinks is a blind  alley is actually God’s pathway to bringing wholeness and healing  to the world.  

 Mary and Joseph’s story is all about disruption—the very thing  most of us risk averse types fear most.  

 Now might be an opportune moment to imagine God as  trickster. The notion is hardly original to me. Indigenous people  believe that trickster’s schemes are meant to open new pathways  to wholeness and living in the world as it is. Christian theologians  like Lewis Hyde believe that God’s trickery is integral to a world  that is being birthed; a world like the prophets envision where lion  lies down with the lamb and humans finally come to their senses  and work to feed people instead of displacing them or killing them.  

Advent reminds us that life is full of disruption—we’re also  reminded that once in a while the disruption isn’t the end. 

Words from Professor James Boyce as he quotes from Robert  Smith’s respected commentary on the Gospels prove apt and  may they be both comforting and challenging to us as a  community of faith:  

This Jesus is “pure gift, holy surprise, a fresh act of God, a new  genesis, a new creation.” And all it comes about “from the Holy  Spirit.” We live with the awareness that God’s power is among us  and ready to lead us in ways that we can only imagine. Is that  good news, or is the prospect a bit frightening? If we do not  anticipate the Christmas event both with hope and with just a bit  of anxious fear, then we are not sufficiently tuned to the  implications of God’s presence among us. (From Working  Preacher, an online resource from Luther Seminary St. Paul, MN  USA-2007)